Medical Physicist

Medical physicists apply physics to healthcare. They plan and check radiotherapy treatments for cancer, make sure imaging systems like MRI and CT work safely, manage radiation protection and help introduce new technology.

These are approximate UK figures for guidance only, not guaranteed salaries. Pay varies by employer, location and experience. Approximate, based on NHS Agenda for Change pay bands. Check NHS Careers for current figures.

1. A levels including physics and maths
2. Physics or engineering degree
3. NHS Scientist Training Programme in medical physics
4. HCPC registration as a clinical scientist
5. Medical Physicist

Most medical physicists qualify as clinical scientists through the NHS Scientist Training Programme after a physics or closely related degree. Technologist roles in medical physics are available with lower entry requirements, including apprenticeships.

Routes vary. Always check entry requirements with course providers, employers and the relevant professional body.

Usually required

Main routes in: Degree, Postgraduate degree.

• Physics
• Maths
• Further maths
• Computing

• Strong maths and physics
• Precision
• Programming and data analysis
• Safety awareness
• Teamwork

• NHS hospitals
• Cancer centres
• Medical device companies
• Universities

Work happens in hospital physics departments, radiotherapy units and imaging suites. It combines calculations, equipment testing, computing and working alongside radiographers and doctors.

You can progress to principal or consultant physicist, head a department, or lead research into new treatment and imaging techniques.

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