Forensic Scientist

Forensic scientists examine evidence such as DNA, fibres, drugs, toxicology samples and digital data, then write reports and sometimes give evidence in court.

These are approximate UK figures for guidance only, not guaranteed salaries. Pay varies by employer, location and experience. Approximate. Check the National Careers Service and Prospects for current figures.

1. A levels including chemistry or biology
2. Degree in chemistry, biology, biochemistry or forensic science
3. Forensic laboratory role
4. Forensic Scientist

Employers often prefer a core science degree such as chemistry or biology, sometimes with a forensic Master's. Jobs are competitive and are mainly with private forensic providers and police forces.

Routes vary. Always check entry requirements with course providers, employers and the relevant professional body.

Usually required

Main routes in: A levels, Degree, Postgraduate degree.

• Chemistry
• Biology
• Maths
• Physics

• Meticulous attention to detail
• Objectivity
• Lab techniques
• Report writing
• Presenting evidence

• Forensic service providers
• Police forces
• Government laboratories

Mostly lab-based and highly procedural, with careful documentation so evidence stands up in court. Some roles involve visiting crime scenes.

You could become a reporting scientist, specialise, lead a team or move into quality management.

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