Cyber Security Analyst

Protect systems and data by spotting and responding to cyber threats.

Approx. starting salary
£25,000–£35,000
Degree
Often useful but not essential
Work setting
Office, Remote/Hybrid

What does a cyber security analyst do?

Cyber security analysts monitor networks for suspicious activity, investigate incidents, fix vulnerabilities and help organisations stay secure.

Salary

Starting
£25,000–£35,000
Typical
Not yet verified
Experienced
Not yet verified

These are approximate UK figures for guidance only, not guaranteed salaries. Pay varies by employer, location and experience. Approximate. Check the National Careers Service, Prospects and job adverts for current figures.

How do you become a cyber security analyst?

  1. GCSEs including maths
  2. A levels, T Level or Level 3 IT apprenticeship
  3. Cyber security apprenticeship, degree or industry certifications
  4. SOC or junior analyst role
  5. Cyber Security Analyst

Routes include cyber security apprenticeships, computing or cyber degrees, and industry certifications combined with hands-on practice. Many start in IT support.

Routes vary. Always check entry requirements with course providers, employers and the relevant professional body.

Do you need a degree?

Often useful but not essential

Main routes in: A levels, T Levels, Apprenticeship, Degree, Other routes.

Useful subjects

  • Computing
  • Maths

Skills you'll need

  • Networking
  • Security tools
  • Analytical thinking
  • Scripting
  • Calm under pressure

Where could you work?

  • Banks
  • Government and defence
  • Consultancies
  • Tech companies

What is the work like?

Computer-based work in security operations centres or IT teams. Some roles involve shifts to cover 24/7 monitoring.

Career progression

Progress to senior analyst, penetration tester, incident responder, security architect or security manager.

Not sure whether this career is right for you?

Get personalised STEM career suggestions with the AI Career Advisor.

Try the AI Career Advisor

Related STEM careers

Related guides

Written by the STEMLaunch Editorial Team. Last updated 2026-10-05. General careers information only; check details with official sources such as the National Careers Service, NHS Careers, UCAS and professional bodies.